Tizen Native API  4.0
Inline Array

Inline array is a container that stores the data itself, not the pointers to the data.

Since (EFL) :
1.2

This means there is no memory fragmentation, also for small data types(such as char, short, int, and so on) it's more memory efficient.

Usage of the inline array is very similar to that of other Containers, like all arrays adding elements to the beginning of the array is a lot more costly than appending, so those operations should be minimized.

Examples:

Functions

Eina_Inarrayeina_inarray_new (unsigned int member_size, unsigned int step)
 Creates a new inline array.
void eina_inarray_free (Eina_Inarray *array)
 Frees an array and its members.
void eina_inarray_step_set (Eina_Inarray *array, unsigned int sizeof_eina_inarray, unsigned int member_size, unsigned int step)
 Initializes an inline array.
void eina_inarray_flush (Eina_Inarray *array)
 Removes every member from the array.
int eina_inarray_push (Eina_Inarray *array, const void *data) 2)
 Copies the data as the last member of the array.
void * eina_inarray_grow (Eina_Inarray *array, unsigned int size)
 Allocates new item at the end of the array.
int eina_inarray_insert (Eina_Inarray *array, const void *data, Eina_Compare_Cb compare) 2
 Copies the data to the array at a position found by the comparison function.
int int eina_inarray_insert_sorted (Eina_Inarray *array, const void *data, Eina_Compare_Cb compare) 2
 Copies the data to the array at a position found by the comparison function.
int int int eina_inarray_remove (Eina_Inarray *array, const void *data) 2)
 Finds data and removes the matching member.
void * eina_inarray_pop (Eina_Inarray *array)
 Removes the last member of the array.
void * eina_inarray_nth (const Eina_Inarray *array, unsigned int position)
 Gets the member at the given position.
Eina_Bool eina_inarray_insert_at (Eina_Inarray *array, unsigned int position, const void *data) 3)
 Copies the data at the given position in the array.
void * eina_inarray_alloc_at (Eina_Inarray *array, unsigned int position, unsigned int member_count)
 Opens a space at the given position, returning its pointer.
Eina_Bool eina_inarray_replace_at (Eina_Inarray *array, unsigned int position, const void *data) 3)
 Copies the data to the given position.
Eina_Bool eina_inarray_remove_at (Eina_Inarray *array, unsigned int position)
 Removes a member from the given position.
void eina_inarray_reverse (Eina_Inarray *array)
 Reverses members in the array.
void eina_inarray_sort (Eina_Inarray *array, Eina_Compare_Cb compare) 2)
 Applies a quick sort to the array.
int eina_inarray_search (const Eina_Inarray *array, const void *data, Eina_Compare_Cb compare) 2
 Searches for a member (linear walk).
int int eina_inarray_search_sorted (const Eina_Inarray *array, const void *data, Eina_Compare_Cb compare) 2
 Searches for member (binary search walk).
int int Eina_Bool eina_inarray_foreach (const Eina_Inarray *array, Eina_Each_Cb function, const void *user_data) 2)
 Calls function for each array member.
int eina_inarray_foreach_remove (Eina_Inarray *array, Eina_Each_Cb match, const void *user_data) 2)
 Removes all the members that match.
Eina_Bool eina_inarray_resize (Eina_Inarray *array, unsigned int new_size)
 Resizes array to new size.
unsigned int eina_inarray_count (const Eina_Inarray *array)
 Counts the number of members in an array.
Eina_Iteratoreina_inarray_iterator_new (const Eina_Inarray *array)
 Returns a new iterator associated to an array.
Eina_Iteratoreina_inarray_iterator_reversed_new (const Eina_Inarray *array)
 Returns a new reversed iterator associated to an array.
Eina_Accessoreina_inarray_accessor_new (const Eina_Inarray *array)
 Returns a new accessor associated to an array.

Typedefs

typedef struct _Eina_Inarray Eina_Inarray
 Type for the inlined array.

Defines

#define EINA_INARRAY_FOREACH(array, itr)
 Walks through an array linearly from head to tail.
#define EINA_INARRAY_REVERSE_FOREACH(array, itr)
 Walks through an array linearly from tail to head.

Define Documentation

#define EINA_INARRAY_FOREACH (   array,
  itr 
)
Value:
for ((itr) = (array)->members;                  \
       (itr) < (((__typeof__(*itr)*)(array)->members) + (array)->len);  \
       (itr)++)

Walks through an array linearly from head to tail.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]itrAn iterator pointer
Note:
itr must be a pointer with sizeof(itr*) == array->member_size.
This is fast as it does direct pointer access, but it does not check for NULL pointers or invalid array objects. Use eina_inarray_foreach() to do that.
Do not modify an array as you walk through it. If that is desired, then use eina_inarray_foreach_remove().
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Examples:
eina_inarray_01.c, eina_inarray_02.c, and eina_inarray_03.c.
#define EINA_INARRAY_REVERSE_FOREACH (   array,
  itr 
)
Value:
for ((itr) = ((((__typeof__(*(itr))*)(array)->members) + (array)->len) - 1); \
       (((itr) >= (__typeof__(*(itr))*)(array)->members)        \
    && ((array)->members != NULL));                 \
       (itr)--)

Walks through an array linearly from tail to head.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]itrAn iterator pointer
Note:
itr must be a pointer with sizeof(itr*) == array->member_size.
This is fast as it does direct pointer access, but it does not check for NULL pointers or invalid array objects.
Do not modify an array as you walk through it. If that is desired, then use eina_inarray_foreach_remove().
Since (EFL) :
1.2

Typedef Documentation

Type for the inlined array.

Since (EFL) :
1.2

Function Documentation

Returns a new accessor associated to an array.

This function returns a newly allocated accessor associated to array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
Returns:
A new accessor
Note:
If the memory cannot be allocated, NULL is returned Otherwise, a valid accessor is returned.
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
void* eina_inarray_alloc_at ( Eina_Inarray array,
unsigned int  position,
unsigned int  member_count 
)

Opens a space at the given position, returning its pointer.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]positionThe position to insert first member at (open/allocate space)
[in]member_countThe number of times member_size bytes are allocated
Returns:
A pointer to the first member memory allocated, otherwise NULL on errors
Note:
This is similar to eina_inarray_insert_at(), but useful if the members contents are still unknown or unallocated. It makes room for the required number of items and returns the pointer to the first item, similar to malloc(member_count * member_size), with the guarantee that all the memory is within the members array.
The new member memory is undefined, it's not automatically zeroed.
All the members from position to the end of the array are shifted to the end.
If position is equal to the end of the array (equal to eina_inarray_count()), then the member is appended.
If position is bigger than the array length, it fails.
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
unsigned int eina_inarray_count ( const Eina_Inarray array)

Counts the number of members in an array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
Returns:
The number of members in the array
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_01.c, and eina_inarray_03.c.
void eina_inarray_flush ( Eina_Inarray array)

Removes every member from the array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_01.c.
int int Eina_Bool eina_inarray_foreach ( const Eina_Inarray array,
Eina_Each_Cb  function,
const void *  user_data 
)

Calls function for each array member.

This calls function for every given data in array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]functionThe callback function
[in]user_dataThe user data given to a callback function
Returns:
EINA_TRUE if it successfully iterates all the items of the array
Note:
This is a safe way to iterate over an array. function should return EINA_TRUE as long as you want the function to continue iterating, by returning EINA_FALSE it stops and returns EINA_FALSE as the result.
The data given to function is a pointer to the member memory itself.
See also:
EINA_INARRAY_FOREACH()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
int eina_inarray_foreach_remove ( Eina_Inarray array,
Eina_Each_Cb  match,
const void *  user_data 
)

Removes all the members that match.

This removes all the entries in array, where the match function returns EINA_TRUE.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]matchThe match function
[in]user_dataThe user data given to callback match
Returns:
The number of removed entries, otherwise -1 on error
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
void eina_inarray_free ( Eina_Inarray array)

Frees an array and its members.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
See also:
eina_inarray_flush()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_01.c, eina_inarray_02.c, and eina_inarray_03.c.
void* eina_inarray_grow ( Eina_Inarray array,
unsigned int  size 
)

Allocates new item at the end of the array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]sizeThe number of new item to allocate
Note:
The returned pointer is only valid until you use any other eina_inarray function.
Since (EFL) :
1.8
Since :
2.4
int eina_inarray_insert ( Eina_Inarray array,
const void *  data,
Eina_Compare_Cb  compare 
)

Copies the data to the array at a position found by the comparison function.

This copies the given pointer contents at the array position defined by the given compare function. The pointer is not referenced, instead its contents are copied to the members array using the previously defined member_size.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]dataThe data to be copied
[in]compareThe compare function
Returns:
The index of the new member, otherwise -1 on errors
Note:
The data given to the compare function is a pointer to the member memory itself, do no change it.
See also:
eina_inarray_insert_sorted()
eina_inarray_insert_at()
eina_inarray_push()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_03.c.
Eina_Bool eina_inarray_insert_at ( Eina_Inarray array,
unsigned int  position,
const void *  data 
)

Copies the data at the given position in the array.

This copies the given pointer contents at the given position in the array. The pointer is not referenced, instead its contents are copied to the members array using the previously defined member_size.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]positionThe position to insert the member at
[in]dataThe data to be copied at the position
Returns:
EINA_TRUE on success, otherwise EINA_FALSE on failure
Note:
All the members from position to the end of the array are shifted to the end.
If position is equal to the end of the array (equal to eina_inarray_count()), then the member is appended.
If position is bigger than the array length, it fails.
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
int int eina_inarray_insert_sorted ( Eina_Inarray array,
const void *  data,
Eina_Compare_Cb  compare 
)

Copies the data to the array at a position found by the comparison function.

This copies the given pointer contents at the array position defined by the given compare function. The pointer is not referenced, instead its contents are copied to the members array using the previously defined member_size.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]dataThe data to be copied
[in]compareThe compare function
Returns:
The index of the new member, otherwise -1 on errors
Note:
The data given to the compare function is a pointer to the member memory itself, do no change it.
This variation optimizes the insertion position assuming that the array is already sorted by doing a binary search.
See also:
eina_inarray_sort()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_01.c, and eina_inarray_03.c.

Returns a new iterator associated to an array.

This function returns a newly allocated iterator associated to array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
Returns:
A new iterator
Note:
If the memory cannot be allocated, NULL is returned. Otherwise, a valid iterator is returned.
Warning:
If the array structure changes then the iterator becomes invalid. That is, if you add or remove members this iterator's behavior is undefined and your program may crash.
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3

Returns a new reversed iterator associated to an array.

This function returns a newly allocated iterator associated to array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
Returns:
A new iterator
Note:
Unlike eina_inarray_iterator_new(), this walks through the array backwards.
If the memory cannot be allocated, NULL is returned. Otherwise, a valid iterator is returned.
Warning:
If the array structure changes then the iterator becomes invalid. That is, if you add or remove nodes this iterator's behavior is undefined and your program may crash.
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Eina_Inarray* eina_inarray_new ( unsigned int  member_size,
unsigned int  step 
)

Creates a new inline array.

This creates a new array where members are inlined in a sequence. Each member has member_size bytes.

Parameters:
[in]member_sizeThe size of each member in the array
[in]stepThe step size by which to resize the array, do this using the following extra amount
Returns:
The new inline array table, otherwise NULL on failure
Note:
If the step is 0, then a safe default is chosen.
On failure, NULL is returned. If member_size is zero, then NULL is returned.
See also:
eina_inarray_free()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_01.c, eina_inarray_02.c, and eina_inarray_03.c.
void* eina_inarray_nth ( const Eina_Inarray array,
unsigned int  position 
)

Gets the member at the given position.

This gets the member given that its position in the array is provided. It is a pointer to its current memory, then it can be invalidated with functions that change the array such as eina_inarray_push(), eina_inarray_insert_at(), or eina_inarray_remove_at(), or variants.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]positionThe member position
Returns:
A pointer to current the member memory
See also:
eina_inarray_lookup()
eina_inarray_lookup_sorted()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
void* eina_inarray_pop ( Eina_Inarray array)

Removes the last member of the array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
Returns:
The data poped out of the array
Note:
The data could be considered valid only until any other operation touched the Inarray.
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
int eina_inarray_push ( Eina_Inarray array,
const void *  data 
)

Copies the data as the last member of the array.

This copies the given pointer contents at the end of the array. The pointer is not referenced, instead its contents are copied to the members array using the previously defined member_size.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]dataThe data to be copied at the end
Returns:
The index of the new member, otherwise -1 on errors
See also:
eina_inarray_insert_at()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_01.c, eina_inarray_02.c, and eina_inarray_03.c.
int int int eina_inarray_remove ( Eina_Inarray array,
const void *  data 
)

Finds data and removes the matching member.

This finds data in the array and removes it. Data may be an existing member of the array (then optimized) or the contents are matched using memcmp().

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]dataThe data to be found and removed
Returns:
The index of the removed member, otherwise -1 on errors
See also:
eina_inarray_pop()
eina_inarray_remove_at()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_03.c.
Eina_Bool eina_inarray_remove_at ( Eina_Inarray array,
unsigned int  position 
)

Removes a member from the given position.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]positionThe position from which to remove a member
Returns:
EINA_TRUE on success, otherwise EINA_FALSE on failure
Note:
The member is removed from an array and members after it are moved towards the array head.
See also:
eina_inarray_pop()
eina_inarray_remove()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Eina_Bool eina_inarray_replace_at ( Eina_Inarray array,
unsigned int  position,
const void *  data 
)

Copies the data to the given position.

This copies the given pointer contents at the given position in the array. The pointer is not referenced, instead its contents are copied to the members array using the previously defined member_size.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]positionThe position to copy the member at
[in]dataThe data to be copied at the position
Returns:
EINA_TRUE on success, otherwise EINA_FALSE on failure
Note:
If position does not exist, it fails.
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Eina_Bool eina_inarray_resize ( Eina_Inarray array,
unsigned int  new_size 
)

Resizes array to new size.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]new_sizeNew size for resize
Returns:
EINA_TRUE if it resized the array successfully.
Since (EFL) :
1.10
Since :
3.0

Reverses members in the array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
Note:
If you do not want to change the array, just walk through its elements backwards, then use the EINA_INARRAY_REVERSE_FOREACH() macro.
See also:
EINA_INARRAY_REVERSE_FOREACH()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
int eina_inarray_search ( const Eina_Inarray array,
const void *  data,
Eina_Compare_Cb  compare 
)

Searches for a member (linear walk).

This walks through an array by linearly looking for the given data compared by the compare function.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]dataThe member to search using the compare function
[in]compareThe compare function
Returns:
The member index, otherwise -1 if not found
Note:
The data given to the compare function is a pointer to the member memory itself, do no change it.
See also:
eina_inarray_lookup_sorted()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_03.c.
int int eina_inarray_search_sorted ( const Eina_Inarray array,
const void *  data,
Eina_Compare_Cb  compare 
)

Searches for member (binary search walk).

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]dataThe member to search using the compare function
[in]compareThe compare function
Returns:
The member index, otherwise -1 if not found
Note:
Uses a binary search for the given data as compared by the compare function.
The data given to the compare function is a pointer to the member memory itself, do no change it.
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_03.c.
void eina_inarray_sort ( Eina_Inarray array,
Eina_Compare_Cb  compare 
)

Applies a quick sort to the array.

This applies a quick sort to the array.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object
[in]compareThe compare function
Note:
The data given to the compare function is a pointer to the member memory itself, do no change it.
See also:
eina_inarray_insert_sorted()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_03.c.
void eina_inarray_step_set ( Eina_Inarray array,
unsigned int  sizeof_eina_inarray,
unsigned int  member_size,
unsigned int  step 
)

Initializes an inline array.

This initializes an array. If the step is 0, then a safe default is chosen.

Parameters:
[in]arrayThe array object to initialize
[in]sizeof_eina_inarrayThe size of array object
[in]member_sizeThe size of each member in the array
[in]stepThe step size by which to resize the array, do this using the following extra amount
Note:
This is useful for arrays inlined into other structures or allocated to a stack.
See also:
eina_inarray_flush()
Since (EFL) :
1.2
Since :
2.3
Examples:
eina_inarray_01.c.